Masiku ano, nsapato zamasewera ndizofala pamitundu yonse ndi zithunzi - kuyambira wamba mpaka bizinesi. Komabe, zilizonse zomwe munthu anganene, kugwiritsa ntchito kwakukulu kwa nsapato zamasewera ndi moyo wokangalika. Nsapato zamasewera zodziwika bwino ndizovala ndi nsapato, zomwe zimadzaza ndi mbiri yakale.
Mbiri yoyambira
Mu 1892, kampani yaku America idatulutsa nsapato zokhala ndi mphira wokha ndi nsalu pamwamba, ndipo popita nthawi, mtundu uwu udatchuka osati ku America kokha.
Zovala zamasewera monga chinthu chodziwika bwino m'mbiri ya mafashoni
Kwa nthawi yoyamba iwo anayamba kulankhula za nsapato m'ma 30s a 19th century. Kenako, nsapato iyi idapangidwira kuyenda pagombe ndipo amatchedwa nsapato za Mchenga. Mu 1916, mtundu wa Keds unabwera - ili ndi dzina la nsapato zomwe zasamukira m'masiku athu ano.
Mu 1892, mafakitale asanu ndi anayi a mphira adagwirizana ku U.S. Kampani Yachitsulo. Kenako adalumikizidwa ndi Goodyear, yemwe anali ndi ukadaulo wa vulcanization.
Mu 1957, ma sneaker adakhala gawo lofunikira kwambiri la achinyamata omwe akupita patsogolo, pomwe achinyamata ochokera m'mabanja achitsanzo chabwino ankasewera nsapato kapena nsapato. Ma sneaker adayamba kugulitsidwa kwambiri ndipo adagulitsidwa molingana ndi GOST ndi nambala 9155-88.
Kwa zaka zambiri, nsapato zakhala zotsogola komanso zosangalatsa za anthu azaka zosiyanasiyana.
Mitundu yotchuka ya nsapato:
- Kulankhulana - nsapato zazitali, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakongoletsedwa ndi zizindikilo zamakampani.
- Sneakers ndi nsapato zodziwika bwino zamasewera komanso zotsogola zomwe zimapezeka pachidendene cha wedge chokhala ndi nsanja yobisika kapena chidendene. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo la mawonekedwe achikondi kapena wamba.
- Sneakers - nsapato pamisonkhano yamabizinesi ndi zochitika.
Mbiri yakukula kwa nsapato ndizochepa. Eni awo oyamba adawoneka ku America. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 18, izi zinali nsapato wamba zachitsulo zokhala ndi zidendene za mphira. Kapangidwe kameneka kanalibe kanthu ndi mawonekedwe amakono a nsapato.
Mbiri ya nsapato
Ma sneaker ankangowonedwa ngati nsapato zamasewera, koma mzaka za m'ma 50 adavala zovala zapamwamba ndikukhala otchuka ndi achinyamata. Kenako anthu azaka zonse anayamba kuwona zabwino za nsapato iyi.
M'zaka za m'ma 70s. Zovala zazithunzithunzi zolowera pamasewera ena zakhala zikufala. Komabe, kuchuluka kwa akatswiri wamba sikunachepe.
Pang'ono ndi pang'ono, ma sneaker adakhala lingaliro la chithunzicho pakati pa oimira zaluso ndi magulu azikhalidwe, kenako opanga otchuka adayamba kupanga mizere yawo ya nsapato zabwinozi.
Chifukwa chake, nsapato zamasewera zidapeza "zamasewera" ndipo zidapambananso bwino. Masiku ano, nsapato ndi gawo la zovala za munthu aliyense.
Mitundu yofala kwambiri yazovala:
- Zomveka ndi nsapato za mpira wokhala ndi ma spikes kapena ma Stud omwe amalimbitsa kulumikizana ndi nthaka.
- Nsapato za tenisi zopangidwa ndi chikopa ndizoyikika mwapadera. Ili ndi phazi lokhazikika, ndipo imalumikizana bwino ndi pamwamba.
- Cross-country - mtundu wabwino kwambiri wokhala moyo wokangalika. Ili ndi chidendene chokhazikika komanso cham'mbuyo, chopindika kapena chokhotakhota.
Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pazovala ndi nsapato
Ngakhale kufanana kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka nsapato ndi nsapato, ali ndi zosiyana.
Chidendene
Nsapatoyo ili ndi kuyenda bwino mwamphamvu ndi mwamphamvu. Zitsanzo zina zimakhala ndi khushoni cham'mlengalenga kapena chowonjezera chododometsa. Makhalidwewa ndi abwino posankha mitundu yoyendetsa. Chokhacho nthawi zambiri chimakopedwa, chala chimatha kupindika.
Gawo la nsapato yolumikizana ndi pamwamba limapangidwa ndi labala yolukidwa - zotsatira zakukonza mphira wapulasitiki. Zipangizo zogwiritsira ntchito: mphira wangwiro, mankhwala a labala, duralon. Nthawi zambiri, pamakhala chilinganizo chokha.
Gawo lapamwamba
Sneaker amakwana bwino mwendo. Zinthu zopangira, monga lamulo, ndizovala, nthawi zambiri sizikhala zachikopa ndi zotanuka. Komabe, palinso ma sneaker okhala ndi mtundu wina wazinthu, koma nsapato izi zimapangidwa kuti ziziyenda pa skateboard ndi masewera ena.
Kenako suwedi kapena chikopa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chinthu chachikulu. Nsapato yothamanga imakhala yolumikizana bwino ndi akakolo ndipo imangokhala yokhayokha kuti ikokere pamtunda wa skateboard.
Pa nsapato, gawo lakumtunda limagwira kuteteza phazi, komanso kukonza. Pachifukwa ichi, kuphatikiza kwa zinthu zachilengedwe komanso zopangira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga.
Zakuthupi
Ngati nsapato zachikale zili ndizofunikira kwambiri kumtunda - nsalu, zikopa kapena zotanuka, ndiye kuti ma sneaker amapangidwanso ndi zikopa zachilengedwe kapena zopangira, mauna, ma suede, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsalu zowongoka ndi zinthu zina. Gawo lakumtunda la nsapato ndilotsika kuposa sneaker, limakwirira phazi kwathunthu. Mbali yamkati ya wophunzitsayo imakutidwa ndi nsalu yofewa yopangira zida zabwino.
Zogulitsa zikopa ndizoyenera kwambiri kuvala tsiku lililonse m'mizinda komanso poyendetsa. Izi zimatheka chifukwa chakuti nkhaniyi imapuma ndikuyankha bwino pakusintha kwa kutentha. Chikopa chenicheni ndichinthu cholimba komanso chopumira mpweya.
Mitundu yotsatirayi ya zikopa imagwiritsidwa ntchito pa nsapato:
- yosalala ndi mtundu pang'ono;
- yosalala, kwathunthu pigmented;
- zojambula;
- kawirikawiri - nubuck.
Chinthu chachiwiri chotchuka kwambiri ndichopangidwa ndi zikopa. Ndi cholimba kuposa chikopa chachilengedwe ndipo sichitambasula. Ponena za mauna, amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga masewera othamanga kapena otentha. Kwa nsapato zotere, ulusi wa nayiloni kapena polyester amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga.
Mitundu itatu yapamwamba yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi yomwe ikuluikulu. Komabe, opanga ena amayesa kupanga mapangidwe awoawo, ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zovuta kwambiri.
Ndikofunikanso kuti muzisamala ndi zomwe zili pakatikati posankha ma sneaker. Bwino ndi, ndi bwino amortization.
Pogwiritsa ntchito, gwiritsani ntchito:
- phylon ndi thovu lopepuka lomwe limatha kuyamwa kwambiri;
- polyurethane ndiye chinthu cholimba kwambiri komanso chovuta kwambiri; saigwiritsa ntchito kupanga nsapato zodula;
- filayt ndi chisakanizo cha mphira ndi phylon;
- EVA ndi chinthu chopepuka kwambiri komanso chosavuta kusintha, kuphatikiza kwake kwachiwiri ndi mtengo wake wotsika.
Kodi muyenera kusankha ma sneaker kapena aphunzitsi othamanga?
Posankha nsapato zoyenera kuthamanga, ma sneaker amakonda. Ndikofunika kusankha mitundu yopepuka kwambiri, yokhala ndi zotsekemera zokha ndi ma cushion am'mlengalenga. Izi zidzakupatsani chisamaliro mukakumana ndi pamwamba. Ngati yekhayo atapendekeka, iyi idzakhalanso nthawi yabwino.
Kodi nsapato ndizoyenera kuthamanga? Mwina ayi. Mukamayendetsa, zowonjezera zowonjezera za thupi zimayambitsidwa, katundu amakhala wolimba kuposa momwe amayendera nthawi zonse. Ma sneaker alibe zokuthira zokwanira, alibe zida zofewa zopindulitsa phazi, komanso amakhala ndi okhazikika okhazikika mokwanira.
Mukamasankha nsapato zoyenera kuthamanga, muyenera kutsogozedwa ndi zomwe mukufuna komanso mawonekedwe a phazi, koma ngati kuli kotheka, mutha kufunsa katswiri.
