Elkar ndi mankhwala okhala ndi L-carnitine (levocarnitine). Yopangidwa ndi kampani yopanga mankhwala yaku Russia Pik-Pharma. Ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi amagwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera zowonjezera monga mafuta owotchera mafuta, popeza L-carnitine imakhudzidwa ndi njira zamagetsi, ndipo kuwonjezerapo kwake kumathandizira kuti azithamanga.
Kufotokozera
Elcar imapezeka m'mitundu iwiri:
- yankho la kuyang'anira pakamwa (zotengera zama voliyumu osiyanasiyana, mamililita aliwonse ali ndi 300 mg yazinthu zoyera);
- Njira yothetsera jekeseni (milliliter iliyonse imakhala ndi 100 mg ya mankhwala).
Zowonjezera
Elkar ndi ya gulu la othandizira amadzimadzi, ndi chinthu chokhudzana ndi vitamini chomwe chimathandizira njira zamafuta zamafuta pama cell. Komanso, L-carnitine normalizes kagayidwe ka protein, imathandizira ntchito za chithokomiro mu hyperthyroidism.
Zida za Elkar zimathandizira kuyambitsa kupanga michere. Chidacho chimakuthandizani kuti mubwezeretse mwachangu ntchito mutachita zolimbitsa thupi kwambiri. Pogwiritsira ntchito munthawi yomweyo ndi anabolic steroids, mphamvu ya L-carnitine imakulitsidwa.
Levocarnitine imadziunjikira m'matumba amthupi mukamamwa limodzi ndi mankhwala a glucocorticosteroid.
Zikuonetsa ntchito
Zikuonetsa kuti mankhwala Elkar ndi awa:
- aakulu gastritis, limodzi ndi kuchepa kwa secretory ntchito;
- matenda kapamba ndi kuwonongeka kwa ntchito za katulutsidwe kunja;
- wofatsa thyrotoxicosis;
- kukula kwa ana ndi achinyamata;
- hypotrophy, hypotension, kufooka, zotsatira zakusokonekera kwa kubadwa, asphyxia panthawi yobereka ana obadwa kumene;
- nthawi yobwezeretsa pambuyo pochita opaleshoni yayikulu komanso matenda akulu mwa ana;
- matenda a anorexia;
- kutopa kwa thupi;
- encephalopathy, chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwamakina pamutu;
- psoriasis;
- chikanga seborrheic.
Mankhwalawa amathandiza kubwezeretsa thupi ndikuwongolera carnitine m'matumba. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu micropediatrics ndi ana pochiza ndi kupititsa patsogolo thanzi la ana obadwa atafooka, ndi kuvulala kobadwa nako, ndi kupatuka kwa magwiridwe antchito amisempha ndi zovuta zamitsempha yapakati.
Elkar itha kulembedwa ngati cholimbikitsira panthawi yakukonzanso pambuyo pothandizidwa ndi opaleshoni.
Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tizitenga mwamphamvu kuti titha kuchira mwachangu, kuti tipewe kutopa ndikuchepetsa kamvekedwe mukatha kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Malangizo ntchito
Malinga ndi malangizo, Elkar ngati njira yothetsera kuyamwa pakamwa ayenera kudyedwa, kuchepetsedwa m'madzi pang'ono, kawiri kapena katatu patsiku. Muyenera kufunsa dokotala wanu za malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito jekeseni. Mlingo ndi magawo amathandizidwe ndi katswiri.
Contraindications ndi mavuto
Mankhwalawa amatsutsana ngati ali ndi vuto lalikulu la m'mimba, komanso kukhudzidwa kwambiri kapena kusagwirizana ndi mankhwala omwe amapanga mankhwalawa.
Funsani othandizira azaumoyo musanagwiritse ntchito panthawi yapakati komanso yoyamwitsa. Katswiri adzaunika zoopsa zomwe zingachitike.
Chithandizochi sichinaperekedwe kwa ana ochepera zaka zitatu komanso odwala omwe ali ndi carnitine owonjezera mthupi.
Zotsatira zoyipa mukamamwa mankhwalawa:
- nseru;
- kupweteka m'mimba;
- matenda am'mimba;
- kutsegula m'mimba;
- kufooka kwa minofu;
- maonekedwe a fungo losasangalatsa pakhungu (ndizosowa kwambiri).
N`zothekanso chitukuko cha thupi immunological zochita pa maziko a kumwa mankhwala (totupa ndi kuyabwa, laryngeal edema). Ngati zizindikirozi zikuwonekera, muyenera kusiya kugwiritsa ntchito zowonjezerazo nthawi yomweyo.
Elkar kwa othamanga
M'masewera, makamaka pamachitidwe okhudzana ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi, zopangidwa ndi L-carnitine zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupititsa patsogolo kuwotcha kwamafuta, kuwonjezera kupirira komanso kukonza magwiridwe antchito.
Elkar amalimbikitsidwa kwa iwo omwe akuchita nawo masewera olimbitsa thupi, olimba, olimbitsa thupi, masewera am'magulu komanso, CrossFit.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa Elkar kumathandizira:
- kufulumizitsa kuyatsa kwamafuta poyambitsa njira zamagetsi zamafuta;
- kuchuluka kwa magetsi;
- kuonjezera kupirira, komwe kumathandizira kuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito ndi nthawi yayitali yophunzitsira;
- kusintha kwa mphamvu ndi ziwonetsero zothamanga.
Osewera a Elcar amalimbikitsidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mpikisano, mkati mwa masabata 3-4. Mulingo woyenera kwambiri ndi magalamu 2.5 (mulingo woyenera tsiku lililonse usapitirire magalamu 7.5).
Ayenera kutengedwa asanaphunzitsidwe, pafupifupi maola 2 pasadakhale. Zotsatira zabwino zimawonedwa mukamamwa mankhwalawa ndikuphatikiza ndi zakudya zomveka bwino.
Elkar m'masewera a ana
Mu 2013, magazini ya "Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics" idasindikiza zotsatira zakufufuza kwamankhwala a Elkar, omwe adachitika ku Children's Clinical Republican Hospital ku Mordovia. Chifukwa cha machitidwe ake, ana 40 kuyambira azaka 11 mpaka 15 adasankhidwa, omwe amachita nawo masewera olimbitsa thupi kwambiri. Panthawiyo, aliyense mwa omwe adachita nawo masewerawa kwa zaka zosachepera 3-5 (kulimba kwamaphunziro kuli pafupifupi maola 8 pa sabata).
Zotsatira zake zidawonetsa kuti kusankhidwa kwa Elkar kwa ana-othamanga kumawathandiza ngati othandizira mtima komanso oteteza kuubongo.
Kulandila maphunzirowa kumachepetsa kwambiri kuthekera kwakukonzanso kwamatenda amtima pochepetsa zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa minofu yamtima, kuyambitsa ntchito za mtima mdziko la systole ndi diastole.
Ana omwe amatenga nawo mbali phunziroli adayesedwa mosiyanasiyana kuthupi ndi kwamaganizidwe. Zotsatira zoyesedwa kwamaganizidwe zimatilola kunena kuti kutenga Elkar kumachepetsa kwambiri nkhawa, kumawonjezera kukana kupsinjika.
Mukamamwa mankhwalawa, zotsalira za ma biomarkers (norepinephrine, cortisol, natriuretic peptide, adrenaline) zimachepa.
Zatsimikizika kuti kupatsa mankhwalawa kwa ana omwe amachita nawo masewerawa kumathandiza kuti chitetezo cha mthupi komanso ziwalo za CVS zisayambike. Kusewera masewera ndi nkhawa yayikulu yakuthupi ndi kwamaganizidwe kwa ana, ndipo zomwe Elkar amadya zimathandizira kupewa kukula kwa matenda opitilira muyeso komanso zovuta zomwe zimayambitsa kupsinjika.
Malingaliro a akatswiri
Malinga ndi akatswiri, potengera momwe ntchitoyo imagwirira ntchito, Elkar alibe zabwino kapena zovuta poyerekeza ndi zowonjezera zina zomwe zili ndi L-carnitine. Pazabwino zake, titha kudziwa kuti Elkar adalembetsa ku State Register of Medicines, chifukwa chake, adayang'aniridwa bwino, kuphatikiza kuwunika koopsa kwakumwa. Nambala yolembetsa: ЛСР-006143/10. Chifukwa chake, pogula izi, mutha kukhala otsimikiza za zomwe zalembedwa phukusili. Zosagwirizana zikapezeka, wopanga adzayimbidwa mlandu malinga ndi malamulo a Russian Federation.
Komabe, m'malingaliro athu, kampani yopanga mankhwala yomwe imapanga Elkar imakweza kwambiri mtengo wa malonda. Botolo limodzi lokhala ndi 25 ml ya ndalama pafupifupi 305 rubles. Mililita iliyonse yamtunduwu imakhala ndi 300 mg ya L-carnitine (ziyenera kudziwika kuti pali mitundu yotulutsa yomwe 1 ml ili ndi 200 mg ya chinthucho). Milililita iliyonse imakhala pafupifupi ma ruble 12, ndipo gramu imodzi ya L-carnitine yoyera imawononga ma ruble 40.
Kuchokera kwa opanga masewera olimbitsa thupi omwe ali ndi mbiri yabwino, mutha kupeza zowonjezera zomwe 1 gramu ya L-carnitine amawononga kuchokera ku 5 rubles. Chifukwa chake, L-Carnitine wochokera ku LevelUp pa gramu amawononga ma ruble 8, ndipo L-Carnitine wochokera ku Russian Performance Standard ma ruble anayi okha. Zowona, mwachilungamo, tiyenera kudziwa kuti makapisozi a L-Carnitine 500 Tabs ochokera kwa odziwika bwino a Optimum Nutrition nawonso siotsika mtengo, kutanthauza kuti 1 gramu ya carnitine mu fomu iyi itenga pafupifupi ma ruble a 41.
Kuchepetsa thupi, kupirira, ndi zovuta zina za L-carnitine, zowonjezera zotsika zimatha kupezeka. Komabe, kugula kwa ndalamazi kuyenera kuyandikira mosamala kwambiri, chifukwa mutha kugula zabodza.
