Mafuta otenthetsa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochizira am'deralo, nthawi zambiri pofuna kupweteka kwa matenda osiyanasiyana am'magazi, minofu, mitsempha, minyewa ndi ziwalo zina za minofu ndi mafupa. Ndalama zoterezi zimachepetsa kutupa, zimachepetsa ululu, komanso zimapangitsa kuti magazi aziyenda bwino.
Zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kuwonongeka kwamakina, mwachitsanzo, mikwingwirima, koma nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa ngati kuvulala kwayamba kale kuchira. Komanso, "akatswiri" ena amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta onunkhira komanso mafuta kuti athane ndi cellulite ndikuchepetsa mafuta amthupi m'malo ovuta, koma njirazi sizitsimikiziridwa ndi sayansi.
Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito
Zigawo za mafutawo sizilowerera kwambiri pakhungu, zinthu zomwe zimagwira zimakhazikitsa njira zingapo kumtunda kwake zomwe zimathandiza kuthetsa kutupa, kutupa, ndi zina zotero. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa magazi, njira zamagetsi zimakonzedwa, kulowa kwa zinthu zofunika ndi mpweya m'maselo kumawonjezeka.
Kuphatikizanso, zinthu zogwira ntchito zotenthetsa kunja zimagwira ntchito zopweteka, kutsekereza kutengeka kwa mitsempha. Ndi ichi, zotsatira za analgesic zimakwaniritsidwa, minofu yofewa imapumula, kusowa kumatha.
Amakhulupirira kuti chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa magazi, mafutawa amathandizanso polimbana ndi mafuta owonjezera komanso mawonetseredwe otchedwa "peel lalanje". Komabe, zomwe zimachitika pakukula kwa cellulite zimakhudza zigawo zakuya zamatenda, momwe zigawo za mafuta ndi mafuta sizilowerera. Nthawi yomweyo, kutsegula kwa magazi kumathandizadi ngati muphatikiza kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo ndi zofunikira zolimbitsa thupi.
Mitundu ndi kapangidwe kake
Otentha amatha kukhala opanga kapena masamba. Kusiyana kwake ndikuti zoyambilira, monga lamulo, zilibe zoposa zigawo ziwiri kapena zitatu zomwe zimagwira. Zinthu izi zimawonjezeredwa mozama kwambiri ndipo zimasankhidwa m'njira yoti zithandizire ndikuchita bwino kwa wina ndi mnzake. Mafuta azitsamba amakhala ndi zinthu zingapo (nthawi zina mpaka 20) mwakamodzi. Amapezeka m'malo otsika, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakwaniritsidwa kudzera pakuphatikizika kwa kuchepa kwa aliyense.
Zida zazikuluzikulu za mafuta otenthetsa ndi awa:
- non-steroidal odana ndi kutupa mankhwala (ibuprofen, diclofenac, nimesulide);
- anti-inflammatory agent, malo ogwiritsira ntchito dimexide kapena dimethyl sulfoxide;
- alkoloid capsaicin (wopezeka mu tsabola wotentha);
- njoka ya njuchi kapena njoka;
- ma terpenes ndi terpenoids (camphor, turpentine);
- chomera zowonjezera.
Ma Chondroprotectors amayenera kusiyanitsidwa pagulu lina, i.e. mankhwala ochizira mafupa ndi mafupa. Ali:
- M'badwo woyamba: kukonzekera kwachilengedwe kochokera kuthengo kapena nyama yazomera.
- M'badwo wachiwiri: kukonzekera komwe kumakhala ndi izi: glucosamine, chondroitin sulphate kapena hyaluronic acid yoyeretsedwa.
- Gulu lachitatu: othandizira othandizira monga glucosamine ndi chondroitin sulphate, nthawi zina zida zina zimawonjezedwa.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti maphunziro azachipatala a chondroprotectors awonetsa kuti ndi othandiza poteteza khunyu, koma alibe ntchito pakukonzanso.
Zisonyezero
Madokotala amalamula mafuta otenthetsera:
- kutupa mafupa;
- nyamakazi;
- nyamakazi;
- lumbago;
- chifuwa chachikulu;
- hernias osokonekera;
- intercostal neuralgia;
- matenda enaake ophwanya;
- kupweteka pamodzi monga momwe zimakhalira ndi hypothermia.
Ochita masewerawa amagwiritsa ntchito mafutawa pokonzekeretsa minofu kuti azitha kulimbitsa thupi kwambiri. Chifukwa cha zinthu zogwira ntchito, minofu ya minofu imatenthedwa musanachite masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndipo, chifukwa chake, sichiwonongeka, chomwe chimalepheretsa kutambasula ndi kuvulala. Njira zoterezi zimathandizira kutopa ndi kupsinjika kwa minofu mutatha kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Mafuta otentha amaperekedwanso pamavuto osiyanasiyana amisempha (kutuluka, mikwingwirima, misozi ndi minyewa yaminyewa). Komabe, ndalamazi sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito atangovulala.
Choyamba, pofuna kuchepetsa kupweteka komanso kuchepetsa kutupa, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta okhala ndi kuzirala, mwachitsanzo, ndi menthol. Amachepetsa ululu. Kuphatikiza apo, compress yozizira ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamalo owonongeka. Njira zoterezi zimachepetsa kutupa, zimachepetsa kutupa kwa minyewa, komanso zimakhudza ululu. Pakatha masiku angapo, adotolo amaperekanso mafuta onunkhira kuti athetse vutolo.
Zotsutsana
Sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta onunkhiritsa ngati munthu akuvutika chifukwa chodana ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa kapena kusokonezeka. Zinthu zogwira ntchito za mankhwalawa zimakhudza khungu, chifukwa chake zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina.
Sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta otentha kwa anthu omwe ali ndi khungu lopyapyala komanso lodziwika bwino. Kugwiritsa ntchito kumatha kuyambitsa mkwiyo, kufiira, kusapeza bwino komanso kupweteka. Zomwe zimachitika zimatha kutchulidwa kwambiri, mpaka kuwotcha.
Simungagwiritse ntchito mafutawa ndi matenda a nyamakazi omwe ali ndi matenda opatsirana kapena amapezeka ndi kuwonjezera kwa matenda. Ndi matendawa, kutentha kwanuko kumawuka, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kumangowonjezera izi. Kutentha kwambiri, zinthu zina zopatsirana zimachulukirachulukira, zomwe zimawonjezera kutupa ndipo zitha kuyambitsa utsi.
Osapaka mafuta pakhungu lowonongeka ngati pali mabala, zokanda, kapena zovulala zina. Pachifukwa ichi, zigawo zikuluzikulu zingayambitse kupweteka.
Sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta otentha kwa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la khungu lomwe limawoneka ngati pustules kapena mawonekedwe ena ndi zotupa pakhungu.
Zotsatira zoyipa
Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zakunja ndi zotupa, kufiira ndi kuyabwa kumayambitsidwa ndi ziwengo za zigawo zikuluzikulu za mankhwala. Ngati, mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito, khungu losavomerezeka limawoneka, nthawi yomweyo tsukani zotsalira za mankhwalawo ndi madzi, kenako perekani khungu ndi mafuta a masamba.
Ngati malangizo ntchito sanali kutsatira, akhoza kutchulidwa mavuto: kwambiri thupi lawo siligwirizana, chizungulire, kufooka.
Zogulitsa zabwino kwambiri zotentha
Pamsanjidwe wa mafuta otenthetsa omwe othamanga amagwiritsa ntchito, mankhwalawa amakhala m'malo oyamba:
Alireza
Kuphatikiza kophatikizana komwe kumakhala ndi vuto lakomweko komanso lotsekemera, lili ndi capsaicin, komanso mankhwala omwe amachepetsa kutupa ndi kutupa kwa minofu, siziwotcha, sizimayambitsa zowawa.
Capsicam
Muli dimethyl sulfoxide, camphor ndi chingamu turpentine, ili ndi mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi, vasodilating, zotsatira zoyipa.
Kutsiriza
Lili ndi zinthu ziwiri zomwe zimagwira ntchito: nonivamide (analogue ya capsaicin, yopezeka mwachangu) ndi nicoboxil (imathandizira mphamvu ya nonivamide), wothandizirayo amakhala ndi vuto la vasodilating, amathandizira zolandirira khungu, potero amakhala ndi kutentha kwanthawi yayitali.
Gay ben
Gel yotsutsa-yotupa, imakhala ndi methyl salicylate ndi menthol, imachepetsa bwino kupweteka kwa minofu, imathandizira kuthana ndi kutopa ndikatha kulimbitsa thupi kwambiri.
Chizindikiro
Mafuta ochiritsa ochokera ku njuchi za njuchi, amakhalanso ndi methyl salicylate, amachepetsa kutupa, amachepetsa kupweteka, komabe, imakhala ndi fungo lakuthwa, losakumbukika komanso losasangalatsa.
Ziphuphu
Chogulitsidwacho chimakhala ndi zinthu zingapo mwakamodzi (njoka yamphaka, camphor, turpentine, salicylic acid), imakhudza komweko, imachepetsa kupweteka, imachepetsa mitsempha yamagazi, yomwe imathandizira kupatsa thanzi kwa ziwalo zomwe zakhudzidwa.
Njira zina
Komanso mafuta abwino otentha ndi awa:
- Bystrumgel, Fastum gel, Valusal, Ketonal, Ketoprofen Vramed - kukonzekera konse kumakhala ndi ketoprofen, mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito anti-inflammatory. Amaperekedwa kuti azipweteka m'mfundo ndi kumbuyo, kutupa ndi kutupa kwa zofewa.
- Voltaren Emulgel, Diklovit, Diclofenac - zinthu zonse zimakhala ndi chinthu chachikulu chogwiritsira ntchito diclofenac. Iyenso ndi ya gulu la NSAID, yatchula kuti analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects.
- Menovazine - ndi gulu la opha mankhwala m'deralo. Pali zinthu zitatu zofunika kwambiri popanga: benzocaine, procaine, racementol.
- Troxevasin, Troxerutin Vramed - chinthu chachikulu cha mafutawa ndi troxerutin. Zimatanthauza gulu lazamankhwala la angioprotectors ndi ma microcirculation fixers (mwachitsanzo, mankhwala omwe amachulukitsa magazi mumitsuko yaying'ono ndi ma capillaries, amachepetsa kuchepa kwawo komanso kuchepa kwa magazi, kumathandizira kuthamanga kwa magazi);
- Espol - ili ndi zipatso za capsicum. Zimatanthauza gulu la zoyipa zakomweko zamankhwala azitsamba.
- Mafuta a Efkamon omwe amawotcha - amakhala ndi zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo menthol, camphor, methyl salicylate, bulugamu, mpiru ndi mafuta a clove, tincture wa paprika, thymol yopanga, hydrochloride, ndi zina zambiri.
- Sofia kirimu - ili ndi njuchi.
- Veluton-gel osakaniza ndi angioprotective wothandizila lili rutoside.
- Dolobene, Traumeel S - zigawo zikuluzikulu zitatu ndi sodium heparin, dexpanthenol ndi dimethyl sulfoxide. Ali ndi anti-inflammatory, decongestant and local analgesic zotsatira.
Njira zothandiza kwambiri za homeopathic:
- zonona mankhwala Zhivokost;
- Mphunzitsi S;
- Zeel T (Cholinga T);
- mankhwala Sabelnik;
- mankhwala a gel osakaniza Comfrey.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta otentha
Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta otenthetsa mosamala, potsatira zotsatira zake. Ngati tikukamba za chithandizo cha matenda a minofu ndi mafupa kapena kuvulala, ndiye kuti kusankhidwa kwa mankhwala onse, kuphatikiza ntchito zakunja, kumachitika ndi dokotala atawafufuza ndikuwunika. Kugwiritsa ntchito palokha komanso kosalamulirika kumatha kubweretsa kukhumudwa kwamatenda.
Pochizira mafuta, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamaphunziro, omwe nthawi yawo imatsimikizidwanso ndi dokotala. Monga lamulo, mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa masabata 1-2, mpaka zizindikiritso zitasowa kwathunthu ndikuchiritsa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kudera lomwe lakhudzidwa kawiri patsiku. Mutha kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi opepuka kuti muwonjezere zotsatira zake.
Mafuta otenthetsa sagwiritsidwa ntchito atapanikizika, atapanikizika ndi mabandeji, chifukwa kuwonekera pakhungu kwa nthawi yayitali popanda kulowa kwa mpweya kumadzetsa kupsa mtima. Pofuna kutenthetsa bwino, ndikololedwa kuphimba pang'ono madera akhungu ndi nsalu yomwe imalola mpweya kudutsa bwino.
Mafuta odzola amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakhungu lokha, ndipo sayenera kuwonongeka. Kuyanjana ndi ma mucous membranes kumakhala kopweteka kwambiri ndipo kumatha kusokoneza chikhalidwe chawo. Izi zikachitika mwangozi, muyenera kutsuka mankhwalawo ndi madzi.
Mafuta onse akunja ali ndi zotsatira zowonekera: amachepetsa kupweteka, amachepetsa mawonekedwe akunja a kutupa. Komabe, sizimakhudza njira iliyonse yamatenda ndipo sizimathetsa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa.
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito kwa othamanga
Musanaphunzitsidwe, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito 2-5 mg ya mafuta m'malo omwe mumapezeka minofu yogwira ntchito.
- Ngati akuyenera kuphunzitsa miyendo, ndiye kuti akakolo, mafundo a mawondo amakonzedwa, wothandizirayo amagawidwa pamiyendo yachikazi, miyendo ndi mapazi.
- Pamaso pa masewera olimbitsa thupi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mutikize minofu ndi mafuta otenthetsa, ndikugwiritsa ntchito minofu yakumbuyo kuyambira m'khosi mpaka kumbuyo, kolala, mapewa ndi mikono, miyendo.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti thukuta limapangitsa mphamvu ya zinthu zogwira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, ngati mutuluka thukuta kwambiri, muyenera kusankha mankhwala omwe ali ndi vuto lochepa. Kupanda kutero, kutentha kwakukulu ndi kupweteka kumatha kuchitika. Ndikofunika kusankha mafuta otenthetsa, poganizira mtundu wa khungu, popeza zigawo zikuluzikulu kwambiri, zomwe zimalimbikitsidwa ndi thukuta, zimatha kuyambitsa mankhwala.
