Amino zidulo
2K 0 20.02.2019 (yasinthidwa komaliza: 19.03.2019)
Ornithine (L-ornithine) ndi diaminovaleric nonessential aminocarboxylic acid, hepatoprotector, detoxifier ndi yogwira metabolite. Siphatikizidwe ndi kapangidwe ka mapuloteni.
Zimayambitsa kutulutsa kwa mahomoni angapo. Ornithine aspartate ndi ketoglutarate ndizigawo za maantibayotiki ena.
Katundu
Ornithine amadziwika ndi mitundu yambiri yazinthu zachilengedwe:
- Zitha kusinthidwa kukhala arginine, glutamine, proline, citrulline ndi creatine.
- Kuchita nawo kuzungulira kwa ornithine, kumathandizira mapangidwe a urea.
- Amayambitsa lipolysis ndi kaphatikizidwe wa niacin.
- Amatenga nawo gawo la insulin ndi melatonin ndi mahomoni okula, ndikupangitsa kuti asunge chinsinsi.
- Ali ndi zotsatira zolimbitsa thupi.
- Zimalimbikitsa anabolism, zimalimbikitsa kukula kwa minofu.
- Imalimbitsa kusinthika kwa ma hepatocyte ndi ma cell othandizira.
- Pochita mapangidwe a urea, amatenga nawo gawo pakugwiritsa ntchito ammonia.
- Amayang'anira hematopoiesis ndi glucosemia.
Kugwiritsa ntchito masewera
Ochita masewera amagwiritsa ntchito ornithine ku:
- kuchuluka lipolysis pa kuyanika;
- kupeza minofu;
- kutsegula kwa njira makutidwe ndi okosijeni;
- kutsatira chakudya cha a Ducan.
Katunduyu adayamba kutchuka mu njira zopatsa thanzi kuti athe kupititsa patsogolo zinthu zamagetsi, zochulukirapo zomwe zimapangidwa panthawi yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, komanso kulimbikitsa kupanga insulin ndi mahomoni okula, omwe amathandizira kukulira kwa minofu.
Momwe mungatengere ornithine
Makhalidwe ogwiritsira ntchito amalamulidwa ndi mtundu wa mawonekedwe owonjezera. Muyenera kaye kufunsa katswiri.
Mapiritsi a Ornithine ndi mapiritsi amatengedwa 3-6 g mukatha kudya. Mafomuwa ayenera kutengedwa ndi madzi kapena madzi.
Ndi mtundu wa makonzedwe a kholo 2-6 g ya chinthu chogwiritsidwa ntchito imagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- intramuscularly - mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku umachokera ku 4 mpaka 14 g (kwa jakisoni 2);
- Jet yamkati - 4 g patsiku imagwiritsidwa ntchito (1 jakisoni);
- kulowetsedwa - 20 g wa amino acid amasungunuka mu 500 ml, kuchuluka kwa makonzedwe ndi 5 g / ora (kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa tsiku lililonse sikuyenera kupitirira 40 g).
Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito, pankhaniyi, ndi oyenera kuphunzira koyambirira. Nthawi yayitali yamaphunziro ndi masabata 2-3.
Ornithine mu zakudya
Amino acid amapezeka mumtsuko wachifumu wa njuchi, ana a njuchi drone, nthanga za dzungu, mtedza ndi mtedza. Ornithine imapangidwa ndimayendedwe amtundu wa arginine, omwe amapezeka m'mazira, nyama ndi nsomba.
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Zotsutsana
Amino acid sakuvomerezeka kuti ugwiritsidwe ntchito:
- mimba ndi mkaka wa m'mawere;
- osakwana zaka 18;
- kuthamanga kwa magazi;
- aimpso kulephera;
- hypersensitivity kapena kupezeka kwa chitetezo cha mthupi ku zigawo za mankhwala;
- kukulitsa kwa nsungu;
- matenda amisala.
Bongo ndi mavuto
Ndizosowa kwambiri kuti:
- zochitika za matenda opatsirana pogonana (nseru, kusanza kapena kutsegula m'mimba);
- kuchepa kwa chidwi ndi kuthamanga kwa magwiridwe antchito (pachifukwa ichi, mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira yoyendetsa galimoto, ndibwino kuti musayendetse);
- kuoneka kwa kupuma pang'ono ndi kupweteka kumbuyo kwa sternum (monga angina pectoris).
Kuyanjana
Pamodzi ndi ma aminocarboxylic acid, ornithine imatha kuwonjezera mphamvu zake.
Ornithine ndi Lysine
L-ornithine ndi L-lysine, zikagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi, zimathandizira kagayidwe kake, njira zobwezeretsanso komanso mphamvu ya hepatoprotective. Kuphatikiza apo, Lysine amathandizira kuphatikiza Ca ndikupangitsa kukula kwa mahomoni.
Arginine, ornithine, ndi lysine zikagwiritsidwa ntchito mophatikiza zimawonjezera mphamvu ndi maphunziro.
Ornithine ndi Arginine
Kuphatikiza kwa aminocarboxylic acids kumalimbikitsa kupindula kwa minofu.
Kuphatikiza ndi zinthu zina
Kuphatikiza ndi niacinamide, Ca, K, pyridoxine ndi ascorbic acid kumathandizira kaphatikizidwe ka kukula kwa mahomoni (makamaka ngati amino acid amatengedwa usiku), komanso kugwiritsa ntchito munthawi yomweyo arginine ndi carnitine kumawonjezera lipolysis.
Kusagwirizana
Ornithine siyigwirizana ndi:
- benzylpenicillin benzathine;
- diazepamu;
- rifampicin;
- phenobarbital;
- ethionamide.
Analogs
Matenda a chiwindi angagwiritse ntchito ma analogs:
- Artichoke imadziwika ndi choleretic, antioxidant ndi diuretic zotsatira.
- Silymarin (mkaka nthula Tingafinye), amene timapitiriza mphamvu zosinthika wa chiwindi.
- Indole-3-Carbinol, yomwe imawonetsa kuwonongeka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso zotsatira zake.
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Zindikirani
Mwachilengedwe, pali mitundu ya L ndi D ya ornithine. L-isomer ndi wofunikira m'thupi la munthu.
Mankhwalawa sakuvomerezeka kuti asambitsidwe ndi mkaka.
Pofuna kutulutsa mphamvu yakukula kwa mahomoni, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito amino acid usiku.
Mtengo wa amino acid m'masitolo amatha kusiyanasiyana. Mutha kugula zinthu pamtengo wokwanira patsamba laopanga.
