Pantothenic acid (B5) idapezeka kuti ndi yachisanu pagulu la mavitamini, motero tanthauzo la chiwerengerocho m'dzina lake. Kuchokera ku chilankhulo chachi Greek "pantothen" amatanthauziridwa kulikonse, kulikonse. Zowonadi, vitamini B5 imapezeka pafupifupi kulikonse m'thupi, pokhala coenzyme A.
Asidi Pantothenic kumatanthauza kagayidwe chakudya, mafuta ndi mapuloteni. Mothandizidwa ake, amapezeka hemoglobin, cholesterol, ACh, histamine.
Chitani
Katundu wamkulu wa vitamini B5 ndikutenga nawo gawo pazinthu zonse zamagetsi zomwe zimafunikira kuti thupi lizigwira bwino ntchito. Ndiyamika iye, glucocorticoids amapangidwa mu adrenal cortex, yomwe imathandizira kugwira ntchito kwamitsempha yamtima, imalimbitsa mafupa ndi mafupa, kulimbikitsa kaphatikizidwe ka ma neurotransmitters.
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Asidi Pantothenic kumathandiza mapangidwe madipoziti mafuta, monga nawo mwakhama kuwonongeka kwa zidulo mafuta ndi kuwasandutsa mphamvu. Zimakhudzanso kupanga ma antibodies omwe amathandiza chitetezo cha mthupi kuthana ndi matenda ndi mabakiteriya.
Vitamini B5 imachedwetsa mawonekedwe akhungu okhudzana ndi msinkhu, kuchepetsa makwinya, komanso kukonza tsitsi, kumakulitsa kukula kwake ndikuwongolera misomali.
Zowonjezera phindu la asidi:
- kuthamanga kwachizolowezi;
- kukonza matumbo ntchito;
- kulamulira magazi shuga;
- kulimbikitsa ma neuron;
- kaphatikizidwe ka mahomoni ogonana;
- kutenga nawo mbali pakupanga ma endorphins.
Magwero
Thupi, vitamini B5 imatha kupangidwa yokha m'matumbo. Koma kukula kwa momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito kumakulirakulira ndi ukalamba, komanso maphunziro ampikisano amasewera. Mutha kuyipeza ndi chakudya (chomera kapena nyama). Mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku wa vitamini 5 mg.
Zakudya za pantothenic acid zimapezeka pazakudya izi:
Zamgululi | 100 g muli mavitamini mg | % mtengo watsiku ndi tsiku |
Chiwindi cha ng'ombe | 6,9 | 137 |
Soy | 6,8 | 135 |
Mbeu za mpendadzuwa | 6,7 | 133 |
Maapulo | 3,5 | 70 |
Buckwheat | 2,6 | 52 |
Chiponde | 1,7 | 34 |
Nsomba zam'banja la saumoni | 1,6 | 33 |
Mazira | 1.0 | 20 |
Peyala | 1,0 | 20 |
Bakha wophika | 1,0 | 20 |
Bowa | 1,0 | 20 |
Mphodza (yophika) | 0,9 | 17 |
Nyama yamwana wang'ombe | 0,8 | 16 |
Tomato wouma dzuwa | 0,7 | 15 |
Burokoli | 0,7 | 13 |
Yoghur yachilengedwe | 0,4 | 8 |
Mavitamini ambiri a vitamini sangathe, chifukwa amatha kusungunuka mosavuta m'madzi, ndipo kuchuluka kwake kumachotsedwa mthupi popanda kudziunjikira m'maselo.
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Kuperewera kwa B5
Kwa othamanga, komanso okalamba, kusowa kwa mavitamini B, kuphatikiza vitamini B5, ndichikhalidwe. Izi zimawonekera m'zizindikiro izi:
- kutopa kosatha;
- kuchuluka irritability mantha;
- mavuto ogona;
- Kusiyanitsa kwa mahomoni;
- mavuto a khungu;
- misomali yosweka ndi tsitsi;
- kusokonezeka kwa mundawo m'mimba.
Mlingo
Ubwana | |
mpaka miyezi itatu | 1 mg |
Miyezi 4-6 | 1,5 mg |
Miyezi 7-12 | 2 mg |
Zaka 1-3 | 2.5 mg |
mpaka zaka 7 | 3 mg |
Zaka 11-14 | 3.5 mg |
14-18 wazaka | 4-5 mg |
Akuluakulu | |
kuyambira zaka 18 | 5 mg |
Amayi apakati | 6 mg |
Amayi oyamwitsa | 7 mg |
Kuti akwaniritse zofunikira za tsiku ndi tsiku za anthu wamba, zinthu zomwe zili pamwambapa zomwe zilipo pazakudya zamasiku onse ndizokwanira. Zakudya zowonjezera zowonjezera zimalimbikitsidwa kwa anthu omwe moyo wawo umakhudzana ndi kupsinjika kwakuthupi, komanso masewera wamba.
Kuyanjana ndi zinthu zina
B5 imathandizira kuchitapo kanthu kwa zinthu zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a Alzheimer's. Choncho, kulandira kwake kumatheka pokhapokha kuyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala.
Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti mutenge asidi a pantothenic ndi maantibayotiki, amachepetsa kuyamwa kwawo, amachepetsa mphamvu.
Zimagwira bwino ntchito ndi B9 ndi potaziyamu, mavitaminiwa amalimbikitsana wina ndi mnzake.
Mowa, caffeine ndi diuretics zimathandizira kutulutsa mavitamini m'thupi, chifukwa chake simuyenera kuwazunza.
Kufunika kwa othamanga
Kwa anthu omwe amachita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse, kuchuluka kwa michere m'thupi ndikofunikira, chifukwa chake, monga wina aliyense, amafunikira mavitamini ndi michere yowonjezera.
Vitamini B5 imakhudzidwa ndi mphamvu zamagetsi, chifukwa chake kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumakupatsani mwayi wopitilira kupirira ndikudziyipitsa kupsinjika kwakukulu. Zimathandiza kuchepetsa kupanga kwa lactic acid mu ulusi wa minofu, zomwe zimapatsa minofu kukhumudwa komwe kumadziwika ndi mafani onse atachita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Pantothenic acid imayambitsa mapuloteni, omwe amathandiza kumanga minofu, kulimbitsa minofu ndikuwapangitsa kukhala otchuka kwambiri. Chifukwa cha kuchitapo kanthu, kufalikira kwa zikhumbo zamitsempha kumathamangitsidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitheke kuchuluka kwa zomwe zimachitika, zomwe ndizofunikira pamasewera ambiri, komanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa nkhawa zamanjenje panthawi yopikisana.
Zakudya 10 Zapamwamba za Vitamini B5
Dzina | Wopanga | Kusungidwa, kuchuluka kwa mapiritsi | Mtengo, ma ruble | Kuyika chithunzi |
Pantothenic acid, vitamini B-5 | Gwero Naturals | 100 mg, 250 | 2400 | |
250 mg, 250 | 3500 | |||
Pantothenic asidi | Zowonjezera Zachilengedwe | 1000 mg, 60 | 3400 | |
Pantothenic asidi | Moyo wamdziko | 1000 mg, 60 | 2400 | |
Chilinganizo V VM-75 | Solgar | 75 mg, 90 | 1700 | |
Mavitamini okha | 50 mg, 90 | 2600 | ||
Pantovigar | MulaudziPharma | 60 mg, 90 | 1700 | |
Zowonjezera | Teva | 50 mg, 90 | 1200 | |
Perfectil | Mavitamini | 40 mg, 30 | 1250 | |
Opti-Amuna | Zakudya Zokwanira | 25 mg, 90 | 1100 |