Momwe mungasankhire ma skis a alpine: momwe mungasankhire masewera a alpine ndi mitengo yake kutalika

N'zosadabwitsa kuti simukudziwa momwe mungasankhire ma ski ski, chifukwa mitundu khumi ndi iwiri ikuwonetsedwa m'masitolo amakono. Zovuta zimayambika ngakhale kwa odziwa masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndi oyamba kumene, ndipo konse, amasochera ndipo mwamantha amachitcha kuti alangizi. Mwa njira, ichi ndi chisankho chabwino - kufunafuna thandizo kwa wogulitsa waluso, yemwe angakuuzeni momwe mungasankhire kukula, ndikufotokozerani momwe mungasankhire molingana ndi mawonekedwe. Komabe, lingaliro ili lili ndi vuto limodzi lalikulu - ngati simukumvetsetsa zovuta zakugula panokha, pali chiopsezo chachikulu kuti mugulitsidwa chinthu "chokhazikika". Imodzi yomwe akatswiri sangagulepo popeza pali zina zoyenera kwambiri.

Ndicho chifukwa chake, musanapite ku sitolo, muyenera kuphunzira kaye momwe mungasankhire mapiri a alpine kutalika ndi kulemera molondola - ndiye kuti mudzakhala olimba mtima. Munkhaniyi, tifotokoza mwatsatanetsatane momwe tingasankhire ma ski ski kutalika, magawo, maphunziro, masitepe, ndikupatsanso TOP-5 mitundu yabwino kwambiri ya 2018-19. Kodi mwakonzeka kuyambitsa pulogalamu yanu yamaphunziro? Pitani!

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji mapiri ndi kutalika?

Kafukufuku wamba nthawi zambiri amasankhidwa ndi kutalika, kutsogozedwa ndi kutalika, masentimita 15-20 kutalika kuposa korona. Mitundu ya Ski imayesanso kusankha malinga ndi malamulo ovomerezeka, koma apa pali zotheka. Chowonadi ndichakuti, kutengera mtundu wa skiing, skiers amagwiritsa ntchito awiriawiri autali wosiyana ndipo izi sizitengedwa ngati kuphwanya.

Chonde dziwani kuti kusankha ma skis skating kulinso kovuta! Koma pali zinthu zingapo!

Ngati mukufuna momwe mungasankhire ma ski ski kwa oyamba kumene, momwe mungasankhire yoyenera, timalimbikitsa kumamatira kuzizindikiro "zofala":

• Mabanja achimuna. Ndi kulemera kwa 60-100 makilogalamu ndi kutalika kwa 160-190 cm, mugule peyala yokhala ndi masentimita 165 ngati mukufuna kutembenuka kolimba; Masentimita 170-175 masentimita mpaka pakati;
• Mabanja achikazi. Ndi kulemera kwa 40-80 kg ndi kutalika kwa 150-180 cm, tengani mitundu yazitali za 155 ndi 165, motsatana.

Nawa maupangiri ena amomwe mungasankhire ma skis a alpine kutalika kwanu:

• Mawiri ofupikitsidwa (5-10 cm) ayenera kutengedwa:

1. Kutsetsereka pamisewu yokonzedwa bwino;
2. Kuyendetsa pagalimoto pamapiri otsika ndi apakatikati;
3. Kwa oyamba kumene kukwera;
4. Ngati kutalika ndi kulemera kwake kuli kochepera kuposa pamwambapa;
5. Kwa anthu omwe amakonda kutsetsereka kozizira.

• Mawiri owonjezera (5-10 cm) ayenera kutengedwa:

1. Ndi kutalika ndi kulemera pamwambapa:
2. Kuyendetsa pamapiri otsetsereka;
3. Kwa odziwa kutsetsereka kutsetsereka pamtunda wothamanga pamapiri akulu;
4. Kwa iwo omwe amayenda panjira zosakonzekera, mu chisanu chakuya, chovuta.

Kusankhidwa kwa ma ski ski kutalika ndi kulemera sikuli chitsogozo chabwino nthawi zonse, alangizi odziwa masewera a ski amalimbikitsa kuti muziyang'ana kwambiri pazida za zida.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji zida zakuthambo malinga ndi mawonekedwe?

Pambuyo pake, tidzakambirana za kutsetsereka kwa mapiri kwa 2018-2019, ndipo tsopano tipitilira kuzovuta zakusankha mapiri kutengera kulimba kwake, geometry, m'lifupi mwake ndi utali wozungulira.

• Utali wozungulira kuyeza kwake ndi mamitala, zimatengera momwe phiri latsetsereka lidzasinthire. Kumbukirani, malo ocheperako (13 m ndi ochepera), mudzatha kutembenuka pafupipafupi komanso mwamphamvu. Ngati utali wozungulira upitilira 15 m, kutembenuka kumakhala kosalala komanso kokulirapo.
• Kutalika zimakhudza kutha kwa mtunda kwa mtunduwo ndipo umayeza mu mm. Kuchepetsa m'chiuno, ndikofunika kukonzekera momwe muyenera kukwera pawiri. Kukula konsekonse kumawerengedwa kuti ndi 73-90 mm mulifupi; ndioyenera kutsetsereka m'malo otsetsereka, komanso chisanu chosazama chomwe sichinafikidwe, ndi chivundikiro chophwanyika.

Kodi mukufuna kudziwa momwe mungasankhire kukula kwa ski pole, chifukwa zida izi zimagwira gawo lalikulu mu njira yolondola yothamanga pa skiing? Kumbukirani lamulo lalikulu lomwe nthawi zonse mungasankhe timitengo ta wamkulu komanso mwana - yang'anani kutalika kwa skier. Kutalika kwa timitengo kuyenera kuchepera pochepera 3/4 kutalika kwake. Mwa njira, ngati mukufuna kunyamula ma ski ndi mitengo yam'mapiri ya mwana wanu, pomwe inu ndinu oyamba kumene, timalimbikitsa, komabe, pemphani upangiri kwa mlangizi waluso.

• Nyamula kutalika Kutsetsereka kwa Alpine sikuli kovuta konse, komabe, kuti muthe kusankha molondola, muyenera kuganizira za jiometri ya awiriwo. Izi ndi manambala omwe amadziwika pamtunduwu, m'lifupi mwake mchiuno, chala cham'miyendo ndi chidendene. Chala chachikulupo chikamayerekezeredwa ndi chiuno, ndikomwe ski imalowa mwamphamvu, chidendene chimachepa, kumakhala kosavuta kutsetsereka.
• Kukhala okhwima mapiri samawerengedwa mu muyeso wa muyeso, amayenera kufufuzidwa pawokha, ndiye kuti, mwachindunji ndi manja anu. Kugawidwa kwaumauma kumasiyana kwambiri kuchokera pachitsanzo mpaka mtundu. Chizindikiro chimadalira kuchuluka kwa zigawo zazitsulo m'munsi mwake, m'lifupi mwake, komanso maziko ake. Zithunzi zokhala ndi mayunifolomu ndizoyenera panjira zopangidwa kale, koma ngati mukufuna kukwera m'malo otsetsereka, muyenera kusankha zofewa.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji kutengera luso la skier?

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa kuti ndi skiing iti yomwe mungasankhe munthu wamkulu woyamba, tikukulimbikitsani, poyambira, kuti muyese bwino mulingo wanu. Ndiye kuti, pali maluso oyambira, kapena simunayambepo.

• Oyamba kumene sayenera kutenga zida zapamwamba - zonse ndi zokwera mtengo ndipo zimafunikira ukadaulo waluso wokwera. Simungathe kudziwa bwino kuthekera kwake ndipo mudzakhumudwa pogula.
• Poyamba, muyenera kusankha mtundu womwe ndi wokulirapo komanso wofewa - inde, simungathe kufikira kuthamanga kwambiri, koma koyambira simukufunika, ndikhulupirireni;
• Mukapita kumalo opumira komwe kuli kusintha kwakukulu kwakumtunda, ndiye kuti misewu yayitali komanso yotsetsereka ikukuyembekezerani kumeneko. Poterepa, ndikofunikira kusankha ma skis ataliatali - mudzakhala olimba mtima;
• Ngati mukudziwa kale masewera olimbitsa thupi, koma osadziona ngati skier wodziwa zambiri, tengani chitsanzo cha mulingo wapamwamba kuposa luso lanu. Izi zikuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi chidwi cholimbikitsira luso lanu lokwera.

Kodi mungasankhe bwanji kutengera mtundu wanu wokwera?

Chifukwa chake, tsopano mukudziwa kusankha kutalika, kukula kwa mapiri a Alpine kutalika, ndipo tsopano tikambirana momwe mungasankhire awiri kutengera mtundu wa skiing:

1. Zojambula (zotsika kutsetsereka kosalala ndi malo otsetsereka) ma skis okhala ndi chiuno chopapatiza komanso malekezero akulu, masentimita 10-15 kutalika ndi ochepera kutalika kwa skier;
2. Kwa freeride (siketing'i yaulere) m'chiuno mwa okwatirana ayenera kukhala kuyambira 80 cm, utali wozungulira 30 m, kutalika pafupifupi kofanana ndi kutalika kwa munthu;
3. Pa masewera a ski, muyenera kusankha ma ski ovuta kwambiri;
4. Pokwera mwachinyengo (freestyle), gulani mitundu yayifupi yokhala ndi chiuno chopapatiza komanso m'mbali mopindika;

Ndiye pali ma skis ozungulira - Allound, amakulolani kukwera iliyonse, koma osakwanira kwambiri.

Mavoti a ski potengera ndemanga

Tsopano tikufika pamlingo waopanga ma alpine skiing station ngolo 2019 ndi zopangidwa - phunzirani izi ndikuzindikira:

• Nsomba Ndi imodzi mwazinthu zolemekezeka kwambiri pamunda wake. Imodzi mwa mitundu yawo yotchuka kwambiri ya skiing: RC4 Worldcup SC. Ubwino: Wopepuka, wokhala ndi titaniyamu, kukhathamira kwamphamvu kwambiri, kumapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kupanga ma arcs okongola. Oyenera kuyendetsa m'malo otsetsereka achisanu ndi chipale chofewa.

• Volkl Ndi mtundu wa premium womwe umadzitamandira moyenera ndi zida zabwino kwambiri za ski. Ubwino: zida ndizoyenera kutsetsereka m'malo otentha, matekinoloje amakono opanga, kukana kwambiri, mtundu wa glide, magwiridwe antchito, mitundu yambiri. Mitundu iwiriyi ili ndi vuto limodzi lokha - ndiokwera mtengo, kuyambira ma ruble 35,000.

• K2 - wopanga wotsimikizika, akufunika kwambiri pamsika waku Russia. Masewerowa ndi opepuka, osunthika, okhala ndi mawonekedwe osakhazikika ndi geometry. Pali mitundu yambiri yazimayi, ndipo pano mudzatha kusankha kukula koyenera kwa mapiri a mwana wanu. Ngakhale titayesetsa motani, sitinapeze zovuta zilizonse pazogulitsa za K2, ngakhale mitengo pano ndi ya demokalase - kuyambira ma ruble 15,000.

• Nordica - imapanga zida zozizira komanso zokongola za ski, zomwe zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kupanga kwambiri, zizindikiritso zabwino kwambiri zaku skiing. Chotsatiracho chimaphatikizapo mitundu yayikulu kwambiri. Pa skiing, NAVIGATOR TEAM skis yokhala ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera kaboni zolimbitsa chimango ndizoyenera makamaka.

• Rossignol - mtundu wa ski womwe wakonza ndikugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapadera, chifukwa chake kulemera kwa awiri kumachepetsedwa ndi 20%. Poterepa, magawo amphamvu amakhalabe ofanana! Mitunduyo ndi yamphamvu, yokongola, yoyenera maulendo opitilira pisitoni. Tsoka ilo, ma skis awa sioyenera kugula kwa oyamba kumene, ndipo mwina mwina ndi okhawo omwe angabweretse mavuto.

Chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira kusankha zida zoyenera zamapiri?

Pomaliza, tikukuuzani chifukwa chake kuli kofunika kusankha kukula kwa mapiri otsetsereka, komanso magawo ena onse molondola:

• Chifukwa cha chiopsezo chachikulu chovulala;
• Kuti muphunzire njira yoyenera yokwera;
• Kuti ndisangalale pochita masewera;
• Pofuna kuti asakhumudwe mu ski;
• Pofuna kuti asawononge ndalama zopambana.

Tikukhulupirira kuti mukawerenga nkhaniyi, mulibenso mafunso ena. Khalani omasuka kuthawira ku sitolo ndikufunsa alangizi mafunso ovuta - tsopano mwakonzeka kugula!

Onerani kanemayo: Jossi Wells x Atomic twenty years and counting. Atomic Skiing (Mulole 2025).