Kuthamanga kwakanthawi ndi masewera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamipikisano ndi ma olimpiki. Pali opambana otchuka, mikangano, ndi miyezo ina. Michael Johnson ndi ndani? Pitirizani kuwerenga.
Wothamanga Michael Johnson - Wambiri
Nyenyezi yamtsogolo yapadziko lonse lapansi idabadwa pa Seputembara 13, 1967 ku United States (Dallas, Texas). Banja lake linali lalikulu komanso lolemera mosiyanasiyana. Munthawi yamasukulu ake, Michael adadziwonetsa bwino kwambiri pamayeso ndi makalasi owonjezera, anali kuvala magalasi akulu ndipo anali wanzeru kwambiri.
Miyezo yamasewera muunyamata wake idamupatsa mosavuta, ndipo analibe wofanana pakati pa anzawo. Pamipikisano yapafupi ndi mzindawu, adakulitsa bala, ndikupambana.
Chochitika chachikulu m'moyo wanga chinali chidziwitso changa ndi mphunzitsi wodalirika kwambiri Clyde Hart. Ndi amene adakhudza moyo wamtsogolo ndi ntchito ya Michael Johnson. Kulimbikira ndi kuvomerezedwa ku sekondale kudalipira.
Mu 1986, wothamangayo adalemba mbiri yampikisano wampikisano wama 200 mita. Pambuyo pake, adalandira chiitano choti achite nawo Masewera a Olimpiki, koma sanagwiritse ntchito chifukwa chovulala. Pambuyo pa miyezi yochepa chabe yoti achiritse, Michael adakwanitsa kupitiliza ulendo wake wopita ku Olympus.
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Ntchito ya Michael Johnson pamasewera
Kugwira ntchito molimbika komanso khama kwapangitsa Michael Johnson kukhala m'modzi wothamanga kwambiri m'mbiri yamasewera apadziko lonse lapansi. Wobadwa wolimba komanso wolimba (kukula msinkhu 1 mita 83 masentimita, kulemera kwa ma kilogalamu 77), adamupatsa masitepe oyamba pamasewera.
Atafika kusukulu, zinali zowonekeratu kuti mnyamatayo ali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu komanso mwayi wokwaniritsira zazikulu. Chifukwa cha moyo wake wachinyamata wogwira ntchito komanso kudziwa bwino mphunzitsiyo, adatha kuwonetsa luso lake ndikuwonetsa dziko lapansi nkhope yatsopano.
Ngakhale thanzi lidaloleza (wothamangayo adavulala zingapo zingapo), wochita masewerawa adatha kuthana ndi zopinga ndi zopinga zonse panjira yopita kucholinga. Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, komabe, chidwi chofuna kuchoka pa bwalo lamasewera padziko lonse lapansi ndikukhala moyo wake (panthawiyo, Michael adaphonya mipikisano ingapo chifukwa chakuyimitsidwa kwa gululi, komanso poyizoni).
Zomwe adapeza nthawi yonseyi sizinapite pachabe. Wothamanga ndiwosangalala kugawana nawo omwe akufuna othamanga.
Chiyambi cha masewera akatswiri
Anali masewera aluso omwe adabweretsa wothamanga chigonjetso chake choyamba pamipikisano. Maphunziro adayamba kusekondale ndipo adakulirakulira ndikuvuta. Pulogalamuyi idapangidwa miyezi ingapo pasadakhale.
Tsiku logwira ntchito kwambiri lidali Lolemba, pomwe wothamanga adapereka zabwino zonse kumapeto. Anali woyamba kugwiritsa ntchito njira yapadera. Pothamanga, thupi lake limatsamira kutsogolo, ndipo mayendedwe ake anali ochepa kukula kwake. Mtunduwu udathandizira kuti akhale akatswiri pantchito ndikukhala munthu wodziwika (makochi ambiri adakana zabwino zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chothamanga).
Kulimbitsa thupi koyambirira kunaphatikizaponso zakudya zoyenera, masewera olimbitsa thupi akunja tsiku lililonse, komanso kulimbitsa mphamvu ndi kutentha. Zinthu zazikuluzikulu zinali kupirira, kulimbikitsa komanso kufunitsitsa.
Koma, ngakhale pulogalamu yaukadaulo ndi upangiri wa ophunzitsawo sizinandipulumutse kuvulala (kusunthika, kupindika). Michael Johnson amadziwa bwino kuti chamoyo chaching'ono chimatha kupirira chilichonse. Pambuyo pa zaka 30, kuchepa kwa ntchito kudayamba, komwe kudatsogolera kumapeto kwa ntchito yabwino kwambiri. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi koyambirira ndi komwe kunathandiza kuti zinthu zikuyendere bwino.
Kukwaniritsa zamasewera
Michael Johnson anamaliza maphunziro awo ku Baylor University ndi magiredi abwino ndi zotsatira.
Izi zidatsatiridwa ndi:
- kupambana mpikisano Wokomera Mtima ku United States;
- kupambana mpikisano ku Japan;
- Mphoto iwiri yopambana ku St.
- adapatsidwa kawiri mphotho yayikulu kwambiri - Mphotho ya Jesse Owens.
Chiwerengero chonse cha opambana chapitilira 50.
Mwa iwo:
- 9 mendulo zagolide zopambana pamipikisano yapadziko lonse;
- Zopambana khumi ndi ziwiri pamipikisano yamizinda ndi zigawo.
Kuchita nawo Masewera a Olimpiki
Wothamangayo adapambana mphindi zisanu pa Olimpiki. Uwu ndi 1992 - mpikisano wothamangitsanso 4: 400 metres, 1996 - gawo la 200 mita ndi 400 metres, 2000 - gawo la 400 metres ndikuthamangitsa 4: 400 mita
Kupambana uku kunabweretsa wothamanga kutchuka ndi ulemu padziko lonse lapansi. Mu 2008 mokha, mbiri yake ikhoza kuphwanyidwa ndi wolemba mbiri watsopano - Usain Bolt. Zizindikiro za mita 400 zidatha mpaka 2016.
Moyo utatha ntchito yamasewera
Pambuyo pakupambana kangapo, Michael adaganiza zosiya ntchito yamasewera (pafupifupi atapambana mu 2000 ku Sydney). Atakula, adaganiza zodzipereka kubanja ndikuthandiza othamanga achichepere. BBC yapeza wolemba mbiri yakale wakale ngati wolemba ndemanga pamasewera.
Kuphatikiza pa ntchito, panali zolemba munyuzipepala zakomweko komanso upangiri kwa achinyamata. Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, chifukwa chothandizidwa ndi banja, Michael Johnson adayambitsa kampani. Ikugwirabe ntchito mpaka pano.
Mu 2018, wothamanga adadwala sitiroko. Masiku ano, matenda onse atha atatha kuchipatala komanso kuyang'aniridwa ndi azachipatala. Moyo wake ulibenso pachiwopsezo.
Moyo wa a Michael Johnson
Moyo wa wothamanga, mosiyana ndi ena ambiri, udachita bwino. Ali ndi mkazi ndi ana awiri. Ndi mwamuna wabwino komanso bambo wabwino, banja labanja. Kukhala ndi banja lake ku California komwe kuli dzuwa ku United States, amafunsira othamanga achinyamata komanso amaphunzitsa.
Michael Johnson amaphunzitsanso makanema osiyanasiyana pa TV yadziko lonse. Mwa iwo, amasamutsira zomwe adakumana nazo, maluso ndi kuthekera, zomwe zimakopa omvera ambiri. Atasiya masewerawa, adatsegula kampani yodziwika bwino yokonzekeretsa nzika pamipikisano ndikuwabweretsa kudziko lonse lapansi.
Michael Johnson moyenerera adapeza malo olemekezeka pakati pa othamanga odziwika ndi mbiri yapadziko lonse. Uyu ndi munthu wofuna kuchita zinthu, wolimba mtima komanso wolimbikira ntchito. Zizindikiro zake ndi manambala omwe othamanga amtsogolo sangodalire, komanso omwe adalowa ziwerengero zapadziko lonse lapansi za othamanga.
